Jasprit Bumrah’s unconventional bowling action has captured the attention of cricket fans everywhere, but it comes with its fair share of risks. As of July 21, 2026, experts worry more about his long-term career due to the physical strain his technique requires. This article dives into the key elements of Bumrah’s bowling style, weighing its pros and cons and considering how sustainable his career might be.

Jasprit Bumrah: Unorthodox Action
Bumrah is famous for his high-arm action, short run-up, and the intense effort he puts into every delivery. These traits make him a fierce competitor, but they also raise his chances of injury.
Richard Hadlee expressed concern about Bumrah’s long-term prospects, noting that his unique action might lead to more injuries down the line[1]. The biomechanics of his delivery show a hyper-extended front leg and rapid spinal rotation, putting immense strain on his lower back and hips[3]. This extra load can result in longer recovery times and an increased risk of injury, as recent biomechanical studies have confirmed[3].
Recently, Bumrah was sidelined from India’s upcoming white-ball series against England before the Champions Trophy because of back spasms. This situation serves as a stark reminder of the vulnerabilities that come with his bowling style.
He also faces a diagnosis of a minor stress fracture in his lower back, which was discovered during the fifth Test against Australia in Sydney and kept him out of the Champions Trophy[3][4]. The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) claims that the injury is manageable, but worries about his fitness still hover[3].
The Risks and Rewards
Injury Risks
Experts are closely watching Bumrah’s action. Dr. Dinshaw Pardiwala, a well-regarded sports surgeon, points out that effective workload management is key to keeping Bumrah’s career on track.
He played only three of five Tests in England to manage strain, which highlights the importance of careful scheduling[6]. Glenn McGrath also emphasized that Bumrah’s action requires a lot of effort for each ball, making an off-season break essential to lower injury risks[7].
Shane Bond, another cricketing legend, cautioned that continuing to face injury setbacks could abruptly end Bumrah’s career. His history of stress-related injuries, including the one that kept him out of the Champions Trophy, raises serious doubts about how long he can keep bowling like this[8].
Career Longevity
Kapil Dev has openly questioned whether Bumrah can keep up his unique action for the next 10 to 12 years[4]. Even though Bumrah has shown incredible skill and resilience, the physical toll of his style should not be overlooked.
The International Cricket Council (ICC) has acknowledged the risks linked to high-impact bowling styles like Bumrah’s. They’ve recommended limits on overs per match and mandatory rest periods, especially for bowlers with high-risk actions[3].
Future Considerations
As we look to the future, it’s crucial for Bumrah and Indian cricket authorities to prioritize his health and longevity over immediate results. The pressure to perform at the highest level is intense, but ignoring workload management could have serious consequences. When we think about Bumrah’s future, finding a balance between his unique skills and the physical demands of his action should be the focus.
While Bumrah’s distinctive bowling action has changed the face of fast bowling, it also carries risks that could threaten his career longevity. Ongoing monitoring and effective management strategies will be essential to ensure he remains a key player for India across all formats of the game.
FAQs
What makes Bumrah’s bowling action unique?
Bumrah’s bowling action stands out due to its high-arm delivery, short run-up, and significant physical effort, all of which enhance his effectiveness but also raise injury risks.
How do experts assess the injury risks associated with Bumrah?
Experts like Richard Hadlee and Glenn McGrath point out that Bumrah’s action puts excessive loads on his body, raising concerns about long-term injuries[1][7].
What measures are in place to manage Bumrah’s workload?
The ICC has established limits on overs per match and mandatory rest periods for bowlers with high-risk actions, which are essential for Bumrah’s career longevity[3].
Can Bumrah sustain his action for several years?
Even though Bumrah has demonstrated resilience, experts like Kapil Dev express doubts about whether he can maintain his unique action for more than a decade due to its physical demands[4].




