Union Home Minister Amit Shah made a bold statement linking India’s unemployment challenges to the post-independence neglect of Khadi. Speaking at the Khadi Karigar Mahotsav in Rohtak, Haryana, on October 3, 2025, Shah argued that successive governments failed to nurture Mahatma Gandhi’s vision for Khadi, resulting in lost employment opportunities for millions.
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The Khadi Karigar Mahotsav Address
Addressing the Khadi Karigar Mahotsav in Haryana’s Rohtak in the presence of Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini, Shah recalled Mahatma Gandhi’s use of Khadi during the freedom struggle to promote Swadeshi, eradicate poverty, and build self-reliance.
The event at Mahatma Dayanand University highlighted the government’s renewed focus on reviving India’s traditional textile industry and empowering artisans across the country.
Shah’s Key Arguments on Khadi and Employment
| Event Details | Information |
|---|---|
| Event | Khadi Karigar Mahotsav |
| Location | Rohtak, Haryana |
| Date | October 3, 2025 |
| Chief Guest | Union Home Minister Amit Shah |
| Key Theme | Revival of Khadi industry |
| Annual Purchase Appeal | ₹5,000 worth of Khadi per family |
Gandhi’s Vision for Khadi
Shah recalled that Mahatma Gandhi initiated Khadi during the freedom struggle, which brought about a revolutionary change in the lives of millions. Gandhi envisioned Khadi not merely as fabric but as a comprehensive economic philosophy encompassing self-reliance, poverty eradication, and national pride.
The spinning wheel (charkha) became a symbol of India’s independence movement, representing resistance against British-manufactured textiles and promoting economic self-sufficiency at the grassroots level.
Post-Independence Neglect
Shah remarked that after independence, previous governments paid no attention to khadi and completely neglected khadi and the village industries. This neglect, according to Shah, resulted in the loss of potential employment opportunities that could have benefited rural communities and artisans.
The Home Minister’s critique suggests that had Khadi received consistent government support and promotion after 1947, India’s unemployment scenario might look drastically different today.
The Current Government’s Khadi Revival
Shah said when Prime Minister Modi was the Chief Minister of Gujarat, he pledged to develop khadi and worked to revive KVIC (Khadi and Village Industries Commission). This commitment has continued at the national level with various initiatives to modernize Khadi production and marketing.
The government has introduced improved packaging, contemporary designs, and digital marketing strategies to make Khadi appealing to younger consumers while maintaining its traditional essence.
The ₹5,000 Annual Appeal
The Union Home Minister made a direct appeal to all citizens, urging every family to purchase Khadi worth at least ₹5,000 annually, stating that Khadi not only strengthens the economy but also benefits the poor, promotes health, and uplifts the nation.
This call to action aims to create sustainable demand for Khadi products, directly benefiting weavers and artisans who depend on this traditional craft for their livelihoods.
For more information about Khadi initiatives, visit the official Khadi and Village Industries Commission website or explore our Indian economy section on TechnoSports.
Khadi’s Economic Impact
The entire turnover of khadi is utilised in providing employment to weavers and the women of the country. This direct employment model ensures that revenue generated from Khadi sales flows directly to artisans and their communities, making it an effective poverty alleviation tool.
Modernization Efforts
Khadi has undergone significant changes to align with modern times, and with excellent packaging and marketing arrangements, people have been encouraged to use it. Contemporary Khadi products now include fashionable clothing, home furnishings, and accessories that appeal to urban consumers.
The Swadeshi Connection
Shah’s emphasis on Khadi revival ties directly to the Swadeshi (self-reliance) movement that Gandhi championed. In today’s context, promoting Khadi aligns with the government’s “Make in India” and “Vocal for Local” initiatives, encouraging citizens to support indigenous industries.
The philosophical underpinning remains relevant: when Indians buy Khadi, they’re not just purchasing cloth—they’re investing in rural employment, traditional craftsmanship, and national economic independence.
Employment Generation Potential
The Khadi industry’s labor-intensive nature makes it particularly suitable for employment generation in rural areas where industrial job opportunities are limited. Each Khadi purchase creates a ripple effect—supporting spinners, weavers, dyers, tailors, and associated craftspeople.
Shah’s argument suggests that consistent government support for Khadi over the past seven decades could have created millions of sustainable livelihoods, particularly benefiting women and marginalized communities in rural India.
Political Context
The statement comes during an active political season in Haryana, with Shah’s visit including multiple developmental inaugurations and events. While the critique of “previous governments” carries political overtones, it also highlights genuine policy debates about traditional industry preservation versus modernization.
For broader context on India’s economic policies and rural development, check the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises official portal.
FAQs
Q: How does buying Khadi help reduce unemployment in India?
A: Khadi is a completely labor-intensive industry where every rupee of turnover directly benefits artisans and weavers. Unlike mechanized textile production, Khadi involves hand-spinning and hand-weaving, creating employment at every stage. When consumers purchase Khadi products, they directly support rural livelihoods, particularly benefiting women and marginalized communities. The industry provides flexible, home-based work opportunities ideal for rural areas with limited industrial employment options.
Q: What is the Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) and what does it do?
A: The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) is a statutory body established by the Government of India to promote and develop Khadi and village industries. KVIC provides training, raw materials, equipment, and marketing support to artisans. It operates thousands of Khadi outlets across India, ensuring fair prices for artisans and quality products for consumers. The commission also implements various welfare schemes for Khadi workers and conducts research to modernize traditional crafts while preserving their authentic character.
