Imagine a future where you can download 100 favorite movies in just a minute or use futuristic smartphones with gesture and voice controls instead of touch typing. These scenarios are among the exciting possibilities offered by 6G networks, the sixth generation of wireless technology, which is expected to be commercially available in India around 2030. 6G is set to deliver lightning-fast speeds, potentially reaching 100 Gbps, nearly 100 times faster than 5G.
Everything You Need to Know about India and 6G Technology
Typical 5G applications like smart cities, factories, farms, and robotics will see significant enhancements in efficiency. 6G is anticipated to support various spectrum bands, including terahertz frequencies, with advanced antenna systems. Enhanced interference handling and improved machine learning capabilities will contribute to 6G’s remarkable speeds and ultra-low latency of just 1 microsecond, compared to 1 millisecond in 5G.
India is actively pursuing its 6G ambitions, as evidenced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s comprehensive Bharat 6G vision document. The country aims to become a leading global provider of advanced and affordable telecom solutions through 6G. The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) has backed India’s call for widespread 6G coverage, which is expected to make 6G deployment more affordable and accessible, particularly in remote areas.
The country’s partnership with the US-based Next G Alliance and other collaborations are expected to boost the development of 6G technology and patents. Qualcomm, a prominent chipmaker, predicts that 6G services will arrive in India around 2030, potentially benefiting from local manufacturing capabilities.
Several big names, including Nokia and Ericsson, have established 6G research initiatives in India, leveraging the country’s expertise in software-based configurations, AI, machine learning, and algorithms. However, challenges such as spectrum allocation debates and the need for widespread fiber connectivity remain as potential obstacles to India’s 6G ambitions.
In summary, India is gearing up for the 6G era, anticipating groundbreaking advancements in connectivity, but it will need to overcome various challenges along the way to realize its 6G vision.