In Hinduism, the month of Paush is considered to be dedicated to Surya Dev (the Sun God), and the full moon day (Purnima) of this month holds special significance. This date not only marks the conclusion of the Paush month but also signals the beginning of the sacred Magh Snan observed in the month of Magh.
According to religious beliefs, performing ritual bathing, charity (daan), and worship on Paush Purnima grants the devotee salvation (moksha) and removes all hardships from life. This is why devotees eagerly wait for this auspicious period every year. Let us know the date of Paush Purnima this year, the auspicious timings for bathing and charity, and the method of worship.
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When Is Paush Purnima? Know the Start and End Time
According to the Hindu Panchang, the start and end of the Purnima tithi are as follows. Devotees should perform religious activities like bathing and charity within this period to obtain complete spiritual benefits.
- Paush Purnima Tithi Begins: (Start time of the tithi)
- Paush Purnima Tithi Ends: (End time of the tithi)
Auspicious Time for Bathing and Charity (Punya Kaal)
Since it is a tradition to take a holy dip in the Ganga or other sacred rivers before sunrise on the day of Purnima, Brahma Muhurat and Udaya Tithi (sunrise time) during the tithi are considered extremely auspicious for bathing.
- Brahma Muhurat: (Time)
- Best Time for Bathing (Udaya Tithi): (Time)
- Satyanarayan Puja Muhurat: (Time)
Religious Significance of Bathing and Charity on Paush Purnima
Scriptures state that charity performed on Paush Purnima yields manifold rewards. Taking a holy dip at pilgrimage sites is considered especially fruitful. It is believed that bathing and donating on this day destroy sins accumulated over many lifetimes.
Paush Purnima is also celebrated as Shakambhari Jayanti, dedicated to Goddess Shakambhari (an incarnation of Goddess Durga). Observing a fast and performing worship on this day removes shortages of food and wealth and ensures prosperity in the household. This day also marks the beginning of the rigorous vows and sacred baths of the Magh month, known as Kalpavas.
Method of Satyanarayan Puja and Vrat
Paush Purnima is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Listening to and performing the Satyanarayan Katha on this day is considered highly auspicious.
Simple Method of Worship:
- Wake up before sunrise on Purnima and take a bath in a sacred river or at home by mixing Ganga water into the bathing water.
- After bathing, wear clean clothes and take a vow to observe the fast.
- Install an idol of Lord Vishnu in the home temple and perform abhishek with Panchamrit.
- Offer yellow clothes, yellow flowers, naivedya (food offering), and Tulsi leaves to the Lord.
- At the auspicious time, read or listen to the Satyanarayan Katha.
- After the completion of the Katha, perform aarti and distribute prasad among devotees.
- According to your capacity, donate food, clothes, and money to the poor, needy, or Brahmins.
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