Bajaj Finance, SBI Cards Rally 4%: Financial markets witnessed a significant boost today as leading NBFC and credit card stocks rallied up to 4% following encouraging remarks from RBI Governor Malhotra about the unsecured lending sector. Bajaj Finance, SBI Cards, and other Finnifty constituents led the charge after the central bank chief indicated that stress in unsecured loans and credit card segments has substantially abated.
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RBI Governor’s Reassuring Stance
The moderation in unsecured personal loan growth following the increase in risk weight in November 2023 has been satisfactory, and further moderation may not be required, stated RBI Governor Malhotra in February 2025. This statement provided much-needed relief to investors who had been concerned about the sector’s health since the central bank’s regulatory tightening in late 2023.
Market Response: Strong Rally in Financial Stocks
The positive commentary triggered an immediate market response, with key players in the unsecured lending space experiencing significant gains:
- Bajaj Finance emerged as a top gainer, benefiting from reduced regulatory overhang
- SBI Cards surged on optimism about credit card segment recovery
- Other Finnifty constituents joined the rally as investor sentiment improved across the financial services sector
Background: From Stress to Stability
The current optimism marks a stark contrast to the concerns that dominated the sector in 2023. RBI increased risk weights for consumer credit exposure, excluding housing, education, vehicle, and gold-backed loans, to 125% from 100% earlier in November 2023, leading to tighter lending conditions.
However, the regulatory measures appear to have achieved their intended effect. Unsecured retail lending growth, for instance, declined to 15.6% in September 2024, from 27% in September 2021, indicating a healthy moderation in what was previously considered an overheated segment.
What This Means for Investors
The RBI Governor’s latest comments suggest that the worst of the regulatory tightening may be behind the sector. For investors, this development offers several key takeaways:
Reduced Regulatory Risk: The indication that further moderation may not be required reduces the overhang of additional regulatory measures that had been weighing on sector valuations.
Growth Prospects: With stress levels normalizing, companies like Bajaj Finance and SBI Cards can focus on sustainable growth rather than just compliance and risk management.
Sector Rotation: The rally indicates renewed investor confidence in the financial services space, particularly in consumer lending businesses.
Looking Ahead
While today’s rally reflects immediate optimism, the sustainability of this momentum will depend on how these companies execute their growth strategies within the new regulatory framework. The RBI’s approach of measured intervention appears to have successfully balanced growth concerns with financial stability, creating a more sustainable operating environment for the sector.
The positive development also comes at a time when RBI had lowered the risk weights of bank’s exposure to NBFCs due to a liquidity crunch to spur economic growth in February 2025, indicating the central bank’s supportive stance toward the broader financial ecosystem.
For investors tracking the Finnifty index, today’s rally represents a significant shift in sentiment that could signal broader opportunities in the financial services sector as regulatory clarity improves and growth prospects stabilize.